'ZDNET Recommends': What exactly does it mean?
ZDNET's recommendations are based on many hours of testing, research, and comparison shopping. We gather data from the best available sources, including vendor and retailer listings as well as other relevant and independent reviews sites. And we pore over customer reviews to find out what matters to real people who already own and use the products and services we’re assessing.
When you click through from our site to a retailer and buy a product or service, we may earn affiliate commissions. This helps support our work, but does not affect what we cover or how, and it does not affect the price you pay. Neither ZDNET nor the author are compensated for these independent reviews. Indeed, we follow strict guidelines that ensure our editorial content is never influenced by advertisers.
ZDNET's editorial team writes on behalf of you, our reader. Our goal is to deliver the most accurate information and the most knowledgeable advice possible in order to help you make smarter buying decisions on tech gear and a wide array of products and services. Our editors thoroughly review and fact-check every article to ensure that our content meets the highest standards. If we have made an error or published misleading information, we will correct or clarify the article. If you see inaccuracies in our content, please report the mistake via this form.
You can use Windows 11 with a Microsoft account or a local account (though Microsoft doesn't make it easy to go local).
Either way, your password is your primary means of protecting your account from compromise.
For that reason, you may want to change your password periodically, or at least change it now to something stronger and more secure.
So how and where do you modify your password via Windows 11?
Also: How to change your username on Windows 11
Let's go through the steps for both a local account and a Microsoft account.
To change your local account's password in Windows 11, go to Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options. Select the option for Password and then click the Change button.
Click the Change button for your password in Settings.
At the first window, type your current password and click Next.
Enter your current password.
At the next window, type and then retype the new password and provide a password hint.
Before you create the new password, though, you'll have to follow certain rules and regulations, courtesy of Microsoft.
Also: Unblock streaming services and secure your downloads with these Windows VPNs
The password can't contain your account name or more than two consecutive characters from your full name. It must contain at least six characters. And it must include characters from three of the following four categories: 1. Uppercase characters A-Z, 2. Lowercase characters a-z, 3. Digits 0-9, or 4. Special characters (!, $, #, %, etc.).
Enter a new password.
Also keep the usual advice in mind. If using a conventional password, you'll want something that's strong and resistant to hacking, meaning long or complex or both. A better option may be a passphrase, which consists of multiple words, such as Hello-I-must-be-going.
You'll need to add numbers or special characters to the phrase, for example, a dash between each word. The website Use a Passphrase can generate passphrases for you and tell you how long it would take to crack it. For instance, Hello-I-must-be-going would take 102 centuries to crack.
A passphrase can be more effective than a password.
The next screen then tells you to use your new password the next time you sign in to Windows. Click Finish.
You're finished.
Sign out of Windows and then sign back in with the new password to confirm that it works.
Sign in with the new password.
You can change your Microsoft account password either directly in Windows or at your account website. The Windows process works similarly to the one for a local account. However, there is one setting you need to disable if it's enabled.
In Windows 11, go Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options.
Also: How to downgrade from Windows 11 to Windows 10
Under Additional settings, there's one that says, "For improved security, only allow Windows Hello sign-in for Microsoft accounts on this device." If this setting is on, turn it off.
Turn off the option to only allow Windows Hello sign-in.
Sign out of Windows and then sign back in. Return to Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options and you should now see the option for Password. Select it and then click the Change button. Verify your identity if prompted.
Click the Change button.
For a Microsoft account, your password must contain at least eight characters and include characters from two of the following four categories: 1. Uppercase characters A-Z, 2. Lowercase characters a-z, 3. Digits 0-9, or 4. Special characters (!, $, #, %, etc.). Otherwise, follow the usual advice for creating a strong password or passphrase.
Also: How to control Windows 11 with your voice
Type your current password and then the new one. Click Next. You'll be told that your password has been changed. Click Finish.
Enter your existing password and then the new one.
To change your password online, browse to your Microsoft account website. Click the option at the top for Change password.
Click the option to change your password.
At the Change your password screen, type your current password, and then type and retype the new password. When done, click Save.
Type and then retype your new password.
Remember to use your new password when you log in to Windows 11, as well as Microsoft's various sites and services.